BEIJING - China is setting a good example for emerging nations on how to achieve economicprosperity and gain influence in global markets, said Sanjay Pradhan, vice-president of theWorld Bank.
"China's experience is spectacular, growth is spectacular, and that gives inspiration," Pradhantold China Daily on the sidelines of a workshop on international development cooperation andcapacity development in Beijing. China can "offer the laboratory, a set of experiences othercountries can learn from", he added.
The workshop, organized by the Ministry of Commerce and the World Bank, was intended toprovide a platform for many countries to share their experience in capacity development.
Capacity development is a term defined by the World Bank as "the ability of individuals,institutions, and whole societies to solve problems, make informed choices, order their prioritiesand plan their futures, as well as implement programs and projects, and sustain them overtime".
"Capacity development is important so that countries can drive the development processthemselves," said Pradhan.
During the past three decades of the reform and opening-up policy, China achievedremarkable growth, surpassing Japan as the world's second-largest economy in 2010 andovertaking Germany as the largest exporter in 2009.
China's rise and growing influence "give a lot of hope in the developing world. Emergingcountries can learn from the experience of China or of Brazil, Russia or India, because theirexperiences are more relevant than those of the West", said Pradhan.
Fu Ziying, vice-minister of commerce, agreed. "China indeed has its unique experience ineconomic development. We expect to have emerging economies share what we have gainedand learn during the process," he said.
China has been committed to this process through offering foreign aid, Fu added.
In 1964, then Premier Zhou Enlai declared the Eight Principles of China's Foreign Aid during avisit to Africa. The principles include helping recipient nations embark on the road of self-reliance and pursue independent economic development. China's foreign aid is not only aboutbuilding infrastructure, but more importantly, transferring technology.
In the construction of the Tazara Railway between 1970 and 1975, the largest single foreign-aid project China has ever undertaken, the nation provided capital and on-site expertguidance.
During the past two decades of its foreign aid, China prioritized experience sharing, throughsending medical teams, holding workshops and establishing agricultural technical cooperation.
The financial crisis that began in late 2008 has slowed the global economy, and debt criseshave driven developed economies into the doldrums.
"Food crises, climate change and energy safety impose new challenges for developingnations," said Gao Hucheng, vice-minister of commerce.
"Developing nations must improve their capabilities to cope with these problems."
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